Vansil
30/06/10
Generic Name: oxamniquine (ox AM ni kwin)
Brand Names: Vansil
What is Vansil (oxamniquine)?
Oxamniquine is an “antihelmintic,” or anti-worm, medication. It prevents worms from growing or multiplying in your body.
Oxamniquine is used only to treat infections caused by the worm Schistosoma mansoni. This is an uncommon infection usually acquired through contact with freshwater in Africa.
Oxamniquine is not commercially available in the United States.
Oxamniquine may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.
What is the most important information I should know about Vansil (oxamniquine)?
Oxamniquine is not commercially available in the United States.
Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Oxamniquine may cause dizziness. If you experience dizziness, avoid these activities. Take oxamniquine with food to lessen stomach upset.
Who should not take Vansil (oxamniquine)?
Before taking oxamniquine, tell your doctor about any other medical conditions that you have, especially liver disease, kidney disease, or a seizure disorder. You may need a lower dose or special monitoring if you have any of these conditions.
Oxamniquine is in the FDA pregnancy category C. This means that it is not known whether it will harm an unborn baby. Do not take oxamniquine without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant. It is also not known whether oxamniquine passes into breast milk and how it might affect a nursing baby. Do not take oxamniquine without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
How should I take Vansil (oxamniquine)?
Take oxamniquine exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.
Take each dose with a full glass of water. Take oxamniquine with food to lessen stomach upset.
Oxamniquine is usually taken in one or two doses that completely treat the infection.
Store oxamniquine at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Since only one or two doses are needed to treat this infection, you are not likely to miss a dose.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention or call a poison control center near you.
What should I avoid while taking Vansil (oxamniquine)?
Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Oxamniquine may cause dizziness. If you experience dizziness, avoid these activities.
Vansil (oxamniquine) side effects
Stop taking oxamniquine and seek emergency medical attention if you experience an allergic reaction (swelling of your lips, tongue, or face; shortness of breath; closing of your throat; or hives).
Rarely, seizures have occurred, most often in patients who already have epilepsy or another seizure disorder. Seek medical attention in the case of a seizure.
Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to take oxamniquine and talk to your doctor if you experience
-
a headache, dizziness, or drowsiness; or
-
abdominal pain, decreased appetite, or vomiting.
Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.
What other drugs will affect Vansil (oxamniquine)?
Drug interactions with oxamniquine are not well known. Tell your doctor and pharmacist about all medicines you are taking, so that they can monitor your therapy for interactions.
Where can I get more information?
- Your pharmacist has more information about oxamniquine written for health professionals that you may read.
What does my medication look like?
Oxamniquine is available with a prescription under the brand name Vansil in 250 mg capsules. Other brand or generic formulations may also be available. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about this medication, especially if it is new to you.
- Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
- Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. (‘Multum’) is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum’s drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum’s drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.
Copyright 1996-2006 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 3.03. Revision Date: 2/13/04 4:02:18 PM.
Vantas
30/06/10
Generic Name: histrelin (implant) (his TREL in)
Brand Names: Supprelin LA, Vantas
What is histrelin?
Histrelin is a man-made form of a hormone that regulates many processes in the body. Histrelin overstimulates the body’s own production of certain hormones, which causes that production to shut down temporarily.
The Supprelin LA brand of histrelin is used to treat precocious puberty in both male and female children.
The Vantas brand of histrelin is used to treat symptoms of prostate cancer in men and should not be used in women or children. Histrelin treats only the symptoms of prostate cancer but does not treat the cancer itself. Use any other medications your doctor has prescribed to best treat your condition.
Histrelin may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.
What is the most important information I should know about histrelin?
You should not receive this medication if you are allergic to histrelin or other medications that affect gonadotropin hormones. The Supprelin LA brand of histrelin is used to treat precocious puberty in children. The Vantas brand of histrelin is used to treat symptoms of prostate cancer in men and should not be used in women or children.
Before you receive histrelin, tell your doctor if you have painful or difficult urination, osteoporosis, or a condition affecting your spine.
Histrelin can cause a miscarriage or birth defects. Do not use if you are pregnant. Use effective birth control, and tell your doctor if you become pregnant during treatment.
You may have a temporary increase in symptoms of your condition for a week or so after you have received the histrelin implant. Call your doctor if any of these symptoms become severe.
Call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as severe numbness or tingling in your legs or feet, muscle weakness, problems with balance or coordination, loss of bladder or bowel control, urinating more or less than usual, fast or pounding heartbeats, pale skin, easy bruising or bleeding, feeling short of breath, swelling in your hands or feet, or jaundice (yellowing of your skin or eyes).
To be sure this medication is helping your condition, your blood will need to be tested often. Do not miss any scheduled appointments.
A histrelin implant is usually left in place for 12 months and then removed. Your doctor will determine at that time whether you need to receive another implant for treatment of your symptoms.
If you are using histrelin to treat prostate cancer, use any other medications your doctor has prescribed to best treat your condition. Histrelin treats only the symptoms of prostate cancer but does not treat the cancer itself.
What should I discuss with my health care provider before I receive histrelin?
You should not receive this medication if you are allergic to histrelin or to similar hormone medications such as leuprolide (Lupron, Eligard, Viadur), nafarelin (Synarel), or ganirelix (Antagon).
Before you receive histrelin, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have:
-
painful or difficult urination;
-
osteoporosis; or
-
a condition affecting your spine.
If you have any of these conditions, you may need special tests to safely use histrelin.
FDA pregnancy category X. This medication can cause a miscarriage or birth defects. Do not use if you are pregnant. Use effective birth control while you are using this medication and tell your doctor right away if you become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether histrelin passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Before you receive this medication, tell your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
How is histrelin given?
Histrelin is given in a tiny implant that is inserted under the skin on the inside of your upper arm. You will receive this implant with a minor surgical procedure in a clinic or doctor’s office.
It is best to place the implant into your non-dominant arm (your left arm if you are right-handed). Be sure to tell your doctor which arm you use most often.
You should be lying on your back during insertion of the histrelin implant. Your arm will be positioned with your elbow bent and held still while the implant is inserted.
The skin of your upper arm will be treated with a numbing medicine to keep you from feeling pain during the insertion. Once your arm is numb, your doctor will use a scalpel to cut a small incision where the implant will be inserted.
The histrelin implant is inserted using a special tool that pushes the implant into place through the incision in your skin. After injecting the implant and removing the insertion tool, your doctor will then feel your arm to make sure the implant has been correctly placed.
The incision in your skin may be closed with a small number of stitches or surgical strips. Follow your doctor’s instructions about caring for the incision and keeping it bandaged and clean until it heals completely. After receiving your implant, keep the arm dry for at least 24 hours.
You will most likely be able to feel the implant through your skin, but it should not cause pain or discomfort. Call your doctor if you have any pain, swelling, tenderness, itching, bruising, or redness where the implant was inserted.
Call your doctor if any part of the implant comes through the skin, or if the entire implant falls out.
You may have a temporary increase in symptoms of your condition for a week or so after you have received the histrelin implant. Call your doctor if any of these symptoms become severe.
To be sure this medication is helping your condition, your blood will need to be tested often. Do not miss any scheduled appointments.
A histrelin implant is usually left in place for 12 months and then removed. Your doctor will determine at that time whether you need to receive another implant for continued relief of prostate cancer symptoms.
Whether or not you receive a new histrelin implant, the old one must be removed after 12 months of use. A histrelin implant must be removed through a surgical incision in your doctor’s office.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Since histrelin is given as an implant by a healthcare professional, you will not be on a frequent dosing schedule.
The implant should not be left in your arm for longer than 12 months. Call your doctor when it is time for your implant to be removed.
What happens if I overdose?
An overdose of histrelin is not expected to produce life-threatening symptoms.
What should I avoid after receiving a histrelin implant?
For at least 7 days after your implant is inserted, avoid strenuous exercise or heavy lifting.
Histrelin side effects
Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:
-
severe numbness or tingling in your legs or feet;
-
muscle weakness, problems with balance or coordination;
-
loss of bladder or bowel control;
-
urinating more or less than usual, or not at all;
-
fast or pounding heartbeats;
-
pale skin, easy bruising or bleeding;
-
feeling short of breath, even with mild exertion;
-
swelling in your hands or feet; or
-
nausea, vomiting, loss or appetite, or jaundice (yellowing of your skin or eyes).
Less serious side effects may include:
-
tired feeling;
-
weight gain or loss;
-
pain or swelling in your testicles;
-
impotence, loss of interest in sex, trouble having an orgasm;
-
breast swelling or tenderness;
-
night sweats, feeling hot or cold;
-
warmth, redness, or tingly feeling under your skin;
-
sleep problems (insomnia);
-
headache, dizziness, depressed mood;
-
stomach pain, constipation; or
-
joint or muscle pain.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What other drugs will affect histrelin?
There may be other drugs that can interact with histrelin. Tell your doctor about all your prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.
Where can I get more information?
- Your doctor or pharmacist can provide more information about histrelin.
- Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. (‘Multum’) is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum’s drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum’s drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.
Copyright 1996-2006 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 1.02. Revision Date: 4/12/2009 4:37:43 PM.
Vanos
30/06/10
Generic Name: fluocinonide topical (floo oh SIN oh nide)
Brand Names: Fluocinonide-E, Lidex, Lidex-E, Vanos
What is Vanos (fluocinonide topical)?
Fluocinonide is a topical (for the skin) steroid. It reduces the actions of chemicals in the body that cause inflammation, redness, and swelling.
Fluocinonide topical is used to treat the inflammation and itching caused by a number of skin conditions such as allergic reactions, eczema, and psoriasis.
Fluocinonide topical may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.
What is the most important information I should know about Vanos (fluocinonide topical)?
Use this medication exactly as directed on the label, or as it has been prescribed by your doctor. Do not use the medication in larger amounts or for longer than recommended. Topical steroid medicine can be absorbed through the skin, which may cause steroid side effects throughout the body.
Do not cover treated skin areas with a bandage or other covering unless your doctor has told you to. Plastic film covering (such as plastic wrap) is sometimes used when treating psoriasis. Follow your doctor’s instructions.
If you are treating the diaper area of a baby, do not use plastic pants or tight-fitting diapers. Covering the skin that is treated with fluocinonide topical can increase the amount of medicine your skin absorbs, which may lead to unwanted side effects.
Do not use this medication on a child without a doctor’s advice. Children are more likely to absorb large amounts of a topical steroid through the skin. Steroid absorption in children may cause unwanted side effects, or a delay in growth with long-term use. Talk with your doctor if you think your child is not growing at a normal rate while using this medication over a long treatment period. Contact your doctor if your condition does not improve after 2 weeks of using this medicine, or if you develop signs of a bacterial, fungal, or viral skin infection.
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using Vanos (fluocinonide topical)?
Do not use this medication if you are allergic to fluocinonide.
Before using fluocinonide topical, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have any type of skin infection.
Also tell your doctor if you have diabetes. Topical steroid medicines absorbed through the skin may increase the glucose (sugar) levels in your blood or urine.
FDA pregnancy category C. This medication may be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether fluocinonide topical passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. Do not use this medication on a child without a doctor’s advice. Children are more likely to absorb large amounts of a topical steroid through the skin. Steroid absorption in children may cause unwanted side effects, or a delay in growth with long-term use. Talk with your doctor if you think your child is not growing at a normal rate while using this medication over a long treatment period.
How should I use Vanos (fluocinonide topical)?
Use this medication exactly as directed on the label, or as it has been prescribed by your doctor. Do not use the medication in larger amounts or for longer than recommended. Topical steroid medicine can be absorbed through the skin, which may cause steroid side effects throughout the body.
Wash your hands before and after using fluocinonide topical, unless you are using the medication to treat the skin on your hands.
Apply a small amount to the affected area and rub it gently into the skin. Do not use this medication over a large area of skin.
If you are treating your scalp, part the hair and apply the medicine directly to the scalp, rubbing in gently. Avoid washing or rubbing the treated scalp area right away. Wait until the medicine has dried thoroughly.
Do not cover treated skin areas with a bandage or other covering unless your doctor has told you to. If you are treating the diaper area of a baby, do not use plastic pants or tight-fitting diapers. Covering the skin that is treated with fluocinonide topical can increase the amount of medicine your skin absorbs, which may lead to unwanted side effects. Follow your doctor’s instructions. Contact your doctor if your condition does not improve after 2 weeks of using this medicine, or if you develop signs of a bacterial, fungal, or viral skin infection. It is important to use fluocinonide topical regularly to get the most benefit.
To be sure this medication is not causing harmful effects with long-term use, you may need blood tests. Do not miss any scheduled appointments.
If you need to have any type of surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are using fluocinonide topical. Store fluocinonide topical at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep from freezing.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Use the medication as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and use the medicine at the next regularly scheduled time. Do not use extra medicine to make up the missed dose.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine.
An overdose of fluocinonide is not expected to produce life-threatening symptoms. However, long-term use of high steroid doses can lead to symptoms such as thinning skin, easy bruising, changes in the shape or location of body fat (especially in your face, neck, back, and waist), increased acne or facial hair, menstrual problems, impotence, or loss of interest in sex.
What should I avoid while using Vanos (fluocinonide topical)?
Fluocinonide topical should not be used to treat any skin condition your doctor has not prescribed it for.
Avoid getting this medication in your eyes. If contact does occur, rinse with water. Do not use fluocinonide topical on broken or infected skin. Also avoid using this medication in open wounds.
Vanos (fluocinonide topical) side effects
Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop using this medication and call your doctor at once if you have severe irritation of any treated skin, or if you show signs of absorbing fluocinolone topical through your skin, such as:
-
blurred vision, or seeing halos around lights;
-
mood changes;
-
sleep problems (insomnia);
-
weight gain, puffiness in your face; or
-
muscle weakness, feeling tired.
Less serious side effects may include:
-
mild skin itching, burning, peeling, or dryness;
-
headache;
-
stuffy nose, sore throat;
-
thinning or softening of your skin;
-
skin rash or irritation around your mouth;
-
swollen hair follicles;
-
changes in color of treated skin;
-
blisters, pimples, or crusting of treated skin; or
-
stretch marks.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What other drugs will affect Vanos (fluocinonide topical)?
It is not likely that other drugs you take orally or inject will have an effect on topically applied fluocinonide topical. But many drugs can interact with each other. Tell your doctor about all your prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.
Where can I get more information?
- Your pharmacist can provide more information about fluocinonide topical.
- Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
- Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. (‘Multum’) is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum’s drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum’s drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.
Copyright 1996-2006 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 6.02. Revision Date: 4/12/2009 4:39:37 PM.
Vanex-HD
30/06/10
Generic Name: chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine (KLOR fe NEER a meen, HYE droe KOE done, FEN il EFF rin)
Brand Names: Endagen-HD, Histinex HC, Histussin-HC, Hydro-PC II, Poly-Tussin, Relacon-HC NR, Vanex-HD
What is Vanex-HD (chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine)?
Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine that reduces the natural chemical histamine in the body. Histamine can produce symptoms of sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose.
Hydrocodone is a narcotic. It is a pain reliever and a cough suppressant.
Phenylephrine is a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion (stuffy nose).
The combination of chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine is used to treat runny or stuffy nose, sinus congestion, and cough caused by the common cold or flu.
Chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.
What is the most important information I should know about Vanex-HD (chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine)?
This medication can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert. Avoid drinking alcohol. It can increase some of the side effects of chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine. Cold or allergy medicine, narcotic pain medicine, sleeping pills, muscle relaxers, and medicine for seizures, depression or anxiety can add to sleepiness caused by chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine. Tell your doctor if you regularly use any of these medicines, or any other cough and cold medications. Hydrocodone may be habit-forming and should be used only by the person it was prescribed for. Hydrocodone should never be shared with another person, especially someone who has a history of drug abuse or addiction. Keep the medication in a secure place where others cannot get to it.
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking Vanex-HD (chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine)?
Do not that this medication if you have used an MAO inhibitor such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) within the past 14 days. Serious, life-threatening side effects can occur if you take chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine before the MAO inhibitor has cleared from your body. You should not use this medication if you are allergic to chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, or phenylephrine, or to other antihistamines, decongestants, or narcotic medications.
Before taking chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have:
-
asthma, COPD, sleep apnea, or other breathing disorders;
- liver or kidney disease;
-
heart disease or high blood pressure;
-
diabetes;
-
a thyroid disorder;
-
curvature of the spine;
-
a history of head injury or brain tumor;
-
epilepsy or other seizure disorder;
-
low blood pressure;
-
glaucoma;
-
gallbladder disease;
-
Addison’s disease or other adrenal gland disorders;
-
enlarged prostate, urination problems;
-
mental illness; or
-
a history of drug or alcohol addiction.
If you have any of these conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely take chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine.
Hydrocodone may be habit-forming and should be used only by the person it was prescribed for. This medication should never be shared with another person, especially someone who has a history of drug abuse or addiction. Keep the medication in a secure place where others cannot get to it. FDA pregnancy category C. Chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine may be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether this medication passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
How should I take Vanex-HD (chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine)?
Take this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take it in larger amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.
You may take this medication with or without food.
Measure liquid medicine with a special dose-measuring spoon or cup, not a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one.
Store the medication at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep track of how much of the medicine has been used from each new bottle. Hydrocodone is a drug of abuse and you should be aware if any person in the household is using this medicine improperly or without a prescription.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, wait until then to take the medicine and skip the missed dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine. An overdose of hydrocodone can be fatal.
Overdose symptoms may include dizziness, extreme drowsiness, feeling restless or nervous, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, dry mouth, warmth or tingly feeling, seizure (convulsions), pinpoint pupils, confusion, cold and clammy skin, weak pulse, shallow breathing, fainting, or breathing that stops.
What should I avoid while taking Vanex-HD (chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine)?
This medication can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert. Avoid drinking alcohol. It can increase some of the side effects of chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine. Cold or allergy medicine, narcotic pain medicine, sleeping pills, muscle relaxers, and medicine for seizures, depression or anxiety can add to sleepiness caused by chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine. Tell your doctor if you regularly use any of these medicines, or any other cough and cold medications.
Vanex-HD (chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine) side effects
Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop using this medication and call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:
-
severe dizziness, anxiety, restless feeling, or nervousness;
-
fast, pounding, or uneven heartbeats;
-
shallow breathing, slow heartbeat;
-
confusion, hallucinations, unusual thoughts or behavior;
-
feeling like you might pass out;
-
urinating less than usual or not at all;
-
easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness, fever, chills, body aches, flu symptoms;
-
increased blood pressure (severe headache, blurred vision, trouble concentrating, chest pain, numbness, seizure); or
-
nausea, stomach pain, low fever, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes).
Less serious side effects may include:
-
nausea, vomiting, upset stomach, constipation;
-
dry mouth;
-
blurred vision;
-
dizziness, drowsiness;
-
problems with memory or concentration;
-
sleep problems (insomnia);
-
restless or excitability (especially in children);
-
ringing in your ears;
-
warmth, tingling, or redness under your skin; or
-
skin rash or itching.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What other drugs will affect Vanex-HD (chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine)?
Tell your doctor about all other medications you use, especially:
-
blood pressure medication;
-
cimetidine (Tagamet);
-
rifampin (Rifadin, Rifater, Rifamate, Rimactane);
-
zidovudine (Retrovir, AZT);
-
an antidepressant;
-
a diuretic (water pill);
-
medication to treat irritable bowel syndrome;
-
bladder or urinary medications such as oxybutynin (Ditropan, Oxytrol) or tolterodine (Detrol);
-
aspirin or salicylates (such as Disalcid, Doan’s Pills, Dolobid, Salflex, Tricosal, and others);
-
seizure medication such as phenytoin (Dilantin) or phenobarbital (Luminal, Solfoton);
-
a beta-blocker such as atenolol (Tenormin), carteolol (Cartrol), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol), nadolol (Corgard), propranolol (Inderal), sotalol (Betapace), timolol (Blocadren), and others; or
-
medicines to treat psychiatric disorders, such as chlorpromazine (Thorazine), haloperidol (Haldol), mesoridazine (Serentil), pimozide (Orap), or thioridazine (Mellaril).
This list is not complete and there may be other drugs that can interact with chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine. Tell your doctor about all your prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.
Where can I get more information?
- Your pharmacist can provide more information about chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, and phenylephrine.
- Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed
- Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. (‘Multum’) is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum’s drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum’s drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.
Copyright 1996-2006 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 2.05. Revision Date: 4/12/2009 4:40:55 PM.
Vanex-LA
30/06/10
Generic Name: guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine (gwye FEN e sin/fen ill proe pa NOLE a meen)
Brand Names: Ami-Tex LA, Banex-LA, Coldloc-LA, Dayquil Sinus Pressure and Congestion, Despec, Entex LA, Exgest LA, G-Vent, Guaifenex PPA 75, Guaivent, Guiatex LA, Naldecon-EX Pediatric, Nasahist LA, Phentex-LA, Phenylfenesin LA, Poly-Vent, Profen LA, Stamoist LA, Triaminic Expectorant, Vanex-LA
What is Vanex-LA (guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine)?
Guaifenesin is an expectorant. It is used to break up congestion and mucous to make breathing easier. Guaifenesin thins mucous, increases lubrication of the respiratory tract (lungs, nose and throat), and increases the removal of mucous.
Phenylpropanolamine is a decongestant. It constricts (shrinks) blood vessels (veins and arteries), which reduces swelling of mucous membranes in areas such as the nose and sinuses.
Guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine is used to treat the symptoms of the common cold and of infections of the sinuses, lungs, and throat.
Phenylpropanolamine, an ingredient in this product, has been associated with an increased risk of hemorrhagic stroke (bleeding into the brain or into tissue surrounding the brain) in women. Men may also be at risk. Although the risk of hemorrhagic stroke is low, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recommends that consumers not use any products that contain phenylpropanolamine.
Guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.
What is the most important information I should know about Vanex-LA (guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine)?
Phenylpropanolamine, an ingredient in this product, has been associated with an increased risk of hemorrhagic stroke (bleeding into the brain or into tissue surrounding the brain) in women. Men may also be at risk. Although the risk of hemorrhagic stroke is low, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recommends that consumers not use any products that contain phenylpropanolamine.
Drink plenty of extra fluids while taking this medication. Do not crush or chew the tablets. Swallow them whole or break them in half where they are scored to make them easier to swallow if needed.
Who should not take Vanex-LA (guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine)?
Do not take guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A dangerous drug interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects.
Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you have
-
high blood pressure or any other type of heart disease,
-
diabetes,
-
a peripheral vascular disorder (poor circulation),
-
glaucoma or increased pressure in the eyes,
-
an overactive thyroid, or
-
difficulty urinating or an enlarged prostate.
You may not be able to take guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above.
Guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine is in the FDA pregnancy category C. This means that it is not known whether guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine will harm an unborn baby. Do not take this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant. This medication passes into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not take this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. If you are over 65 years of age, you may be more likely to experience side effects from guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine. You may require a lower dose of this medication. Guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine has not been approved for use by children younger than 6 years of age.
How should I take Vanex-LA (guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine)?
Take guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.
Take each dose with a full glass of water. Increasing fluid intake during the day may help relieve congestion. Take guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine with food if it causes stomach upset. Do not crush or chew the tablets. Swallow them whole or break them in half where they are scored to make them easier to swallow if needed. Store guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and take only the next regularly scheduled dose. Do not take a double dose of this medication.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention.
Symptoms of a guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine overdose include vomiting, high blood pressure (headache, redness of face, blurred vision), an irregular heartbeat, and numbness of the fingers or toes.
What should I avoid while taking Vanex-LA (guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine)?
Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine may cause dizziness. If you experience dizziness, avoid these activities.
Vanex-LA (guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine) side effects
No serious side effects from guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine are expected. Seek emergency medical attention if you experience an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of your throat; swelling of your lips, tongue, or face; or hives).
Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to take guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine and talk to your doctor if you experience
-
dizziness or headache;
-
nervousness, restlessness, or insomnia;
-
nausea or stomach upset; or
-
difficulty urinating.
Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.
What other drugs will affect Vanex-LA (guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine)?
Do not take guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A dangerous drug interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects.
Heart medications such as methyldopa (Aldomet), reserpine (Serpalan, Serpasil), and guanethidine (Ismelin) may have decreased effects. Talk to your doctor before taking guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine if you are taking any of these medications.
Do not take other over-the-counter cough, cold, allergy, diet, or sleep aids while taking guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine without first talking to your doctor or pharmacist. Other medications may also contain guaifenesin, phenylpropanolamine, or other similar drugs. You may accidentally take too much of these medicines.
Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines.
Where can I get more information?
- Your pharmacist has additional information about guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine written for health professionals that you may read.
What does my medication look like?
Guaifenesin and phenylpropanolamine is available with a prescription under several brand names. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about this medication, especially if it is new to you.
-
Entex LA, 400 mg of guaifenesin and 75 mg of phenylpropanolamine–orange, scored tablets
-
Exgest LA, 400 mg of guaifenesin and 75 mg of phenylpropanolamine–white, oval-shaped, scored, long-acting tablets with blue speckles
-
Dura-Vent, 600 mg of guaifenesin and 75 mg of phenylpropanolamine–white, scored tablets
- Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
- Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. (‘Multum’) is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum’s drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum’s drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.
Copyright 1996-2006 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 5.03. Revision Date: 2/13/04 4:04:29 PM.
Vaniqa
30/06/10
Generic Name: eflornithine topical (ee FLOOR nih theen)
Brand Names: Vaniqa
What is eflornithine topical?
Eflornithine interferes with a chemical in the hair follicles of the skin. This results in slower hair growth where eflornithine topical is applied.
Eflornithine topical is used to reduce unwanted facial hair in women. Eflornithine topical does not permanently remove hair or “cure” unwanted facial hair. Eflornithine topical will help you manage your condition and improve your appearance.
Eflornithine topical may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.
What is the most important information I should know about eflornithine topical?
Eflornithine topical is for external use only.
Continue to use eflornithine topical even if you do not see immediate results. Reduction in facial hair occurs gradually. Improvement may be seen as early as 4 to 8 weeks of treatment, however it may take longer in some individuals. If no improvement is seen after 6 months of use, treatment with eflornithine topical should be discontinued. Hair growth may return to pretreatment levels approximately 8 weeks after discontinuation of treatment with eflornithine topical.
Who should not use eflornithine topical?
Do not use eflornithine topical if you have had an allergic reaction to it in the past. Eflornithine topical is in the FDA pregnancy category C. This means that it is not known whether eflornithine topical will harm an unborn baby. Do not use this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant. It is also not known whether eflornithine passes into breast milk. Do not use eflornithine topical without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. Eflornithine topical has not been approved for use by children younger than 12 years of age.
How should I use eflornithine topical?
Apply eflornithine topical exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.
Eflornithine topical does not permanently remove hair or “cure” unwanted facial hair. It is not a hair remover (depilatory). You will need to continue using your current hair removal techniques. Eflornithine topical will help you manage your condition and improve your appearance.
Eflornithine topical is for external use only.
Eflornithine topical is usually applied twice daily, at least eight hours apart, or as directed by your doctor.
Wash your hands before and after each application of eflornithine topical.
Remove any facial hair that is present using your current hair removal techniques. Wait at least 5 minutes after hair removal before applying eflornithine topical. Apply a thin layer of eflornithine topical to the affected areas of the face and nearby affected areas under the chin and rub it in thoroughly.
Cosmetics or sunscreen may be used after applying eflornithine topical, but you should wait a few minutes to allow the treatment to be absorbed before applying them.
Do not wash the treatment areas for at least 4 hours after application of eflornithine topical. Avoid getting this medication in your eyes, nose, or mouth. If this occurs, wash the area with water. If eflornithine topical gets in your eyes, rinse them thoroughly with water and contact your doctor.
Eflornithine topical may cause temporary redness, rash, burning, stinging, or tingling, especially if it is applied to broken or irritated skin. If irritation develops, reduce the application of eflornithine topical to once a day. If irritation continues, stop using eflornithine topical and contact your doctor.
Continue to use eflornithine topical even if you do not see immediate results. Reduction in facial hair occurs gradually. Improvement may be seen as early as 4 to 8 weeks of treatment, however it may take longer in some individuals. If no improvement is seen after 6 months of use, treatment with eflornithine topical should be discontinued. Hair growth may return to pretreatment levels approximately 8 weeks after discontinuation of treatment with eflornithine topical.
Store eflornithine topical at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Do not allow the medication to freeze.
What happens if I miss a dose?
If you miss a dose of eflornithine topical, skip the dose you missed and apply your next regularly scheduled dose as directed. Do not apply a double dose of this medication or try to “make up” a missed dose.
What happens if I overdose?
An overdose of eflornithine topical is not likely to occur. If the cream has been ingested, or if you suspect an overdose has occurred, contact your doctor, hospital emergency room, or poison control center for advice.
What should I avoid while using eflornithine topical?
Avoid getting this medication in your eyes, nose, or mouth. If this occurs, wash the area with water. If eflornithine topical gets in your eyes, rinse thoroughly with water and contact your doctor.
Eflornithine topical side effects
Eflornithine topical may cause temporary redness, rash, burning, stinging, or tingling, especially if it is applied to broken or irritated skin. If irritation develops, reduce the application of eflornithine topical to once a day. If irritation continues, stop using eflornithine topical and contact your doctor.
Hair bumps (folliculitis) may also occur. If these continue, contact your doctor.
Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What other drugs will affect eflornithine topical?
Before using eflornithine topical, talk to your doctor if you are taking any other prescription or over-the-counter medications, especially if you are using any other topical preparations. You may not be able to use eflornithine topical, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment.
Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with eflornithine topical. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking or using any other prescription or over-the-counter medicines.
Where can I get more information?
- Your pharmacist has additional information about eflornithine topical written for health professionals that you may read.
- Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
- Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. (‘Multum’) is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum’s drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum’s drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.
Copyright 1996-2006 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 1.04. Revision Date: 4/12/2009 4:44:26 PM.
Vanex Forte
30/06/10
Generic Name: chlorpheniramine/ pyrilamine/ phenylephrine/ phenylpropanolamine (klor fen IR a meen/pie RILL a meen/fen ill EFF rin/fen ill proe pa NOLE a meen)
Brand Names: Histalet Forte, Poly Hist Forte, Vanex Forte
What is Vanex Forte (chlorpheniramine/ pyrilamine/ phenylephrine/ phenylpropanolamine)?
Chlorpheniramine and pyrilamine are antihistamines. They block the effects of the naturally occurring chemical histamine in the body. Chlorpheniramine and pyrilamine prevent sneezing; itchy, watery eyes and nose; and other symptoms of allergies and hay fever.
Phenylephrine and phenylpropanolamine are decongestants. They constrict blood vessels (veins and arteries). This reduces the blood flow to certain areas and allows nasal and respiratory (breathing) passages to open up.
Chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine is used to treat nasal congestion and sinusitis (inflammation of the sinuses) associated with allergies, hay fever, and the common cold.
Phenylpropanolamine, an ingredient in this product, has been associated with an increased risk of hemorrhagic stroke (bleeding into the brain or into tissue surrounding the brain) in women. Men may also be at risk. Although the risk of hemorrhagic stroke is low, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recommends that consumers not use any products that contain phenylpropanolamine.
Chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.
What is the most important information I should know about Vanex Forte (chlorpheniramine/ pyrilamine/ phenylephrine/ phenylpropanolamine)?
Phenylpropanolamine, an ingredient in this product, has been associated with an increased risk of hemorrhagic stroke (bleeding into the brain or into tissue surrounding the brain) in women. Men may also be at risk. Although the risk of hemorrhagic stroke is low, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recommends that consumers not use any products that contain phenylpropanolamine.
Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine may cause dizziness or drowsiness. If you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid these activities. Use alcohol cautiously. Alcohol may increase drowsiness and dizziness while taking chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine.
Do not take more of this medication than is recommended. If your symptoms do not improve, or if they worsen, talk to your doctor.
Who should not take Vanex Forte (chlorpheniramine/ pyrilamine/ phenylephrine/ phenylpropanolamine)?
Do not take chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A dangerous drug interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects.
Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you have
- kidney disease,
- liver disease,
-
diabetes,
-
glaucoma,
-
any type of heart disease or high blood pressure,
-
thyroid disease,
-
emphysema or chronic bronchitis, or
-
difficulty urinating or an enlarged prostate.
You may not be able to take chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above.
Chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine is in the FDA pregnancy category B. This means that it is unlikely to harm an unborn baby. Do not take this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant. This medication passes into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not take this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. If you are over 65 years of age, you may be more likely to experience side effects from chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine. You may require a lower dose of this medication. Read the package label for directions or consult your doctor or pharmacist before treating a child with this medication. Children are more susceptible than adults to the effects of medicines and may have unusual reactions.
How should I take Vanex Forte (chlorpheniramine/ pyrilamine/ phenylephrine/ phenylpropanolamine)?
Take chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine exactly as directed. If you do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.
Take each dose with a full glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break the long-acting or sustained-release forms of this medication. Swallow them whole. If you are unsure about the formulation of the medicine, ask your pharmacist for help. If you cannot swallow the tablets or capsules, look for a liquid form of the medication. Do not take more of this medication than is recommended. An overdose of this medication can cause serious harm.
Do not take chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine for longer than 7 days in a row. If your symptoms do not improve, if they get worse, or if you have a fever, talk to your doctor.
Store chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and take only the next regularly scheduled dose. Do not take a double dose of this medication.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention.
Symptoms of a chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine overdose include a dry mouth, large pupils, flushing, nausea and vomiting.
What should I avoid while taking Vanex Forte (chlorpheniramine/ pyrilamine/ phenylephrine/ phenylpropanolamine)?
Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine may cause dizziness or drowsiness. If you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid these activities. Use alcohol cautiously. Alcohol may increase drowsiness and dizziness while taking chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine.
Vanex Forte (chlorpheniramine/ pyrilamine/ phenylephrine/ phenylpropanolamine) side effects
Serious side effects are unlikely to occur. Stop taking chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/ phenylpropanolamine and seek emergency medical attention if you experience an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of your throat; swelling of your lips, tongue, or face; or hives).
Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to take chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine and talk to your doctor or try another similar medication if you experience
-
dryness of the eyes, nose, and mouth;
-
drowsiness or dizziness;
-
blurred vision;
-
difficulty urinating; or
-
excitation in children.
Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.
What other drugs will affect Vanex Forte (chlorpheniramine/ pyrilamine/ phenylephrine/ phenylpropanolamine)?
Do not take chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A dangerous drug interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects.
Do not take other over-the-counter cough, cold, allergy, diet, or sleep aids while taking chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine without first talking to your doctor or pharmacist. Other medications may also contain chlorpheniramine, pyrilamine, phenylephrine, phenylpropanolamine, or other similar drugs. You may accidentally take too much of these medicines.
Chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine may increase the effects of other drugs that cause drowsiness, including antidepressants, alcohol, other antihistamines, pain relievers, anxiety medicines, seizure medicines, and muscle relaxants. Dangerous sedation, dizziness, or drowsiness may occur if chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine is taken with any of these medications.
Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines.
Where can I get more information?
- Your pharmacist has additional information about chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine/phenylpropanolamine written for health professionals that you may read.
What does my medication look like?
Chlorpheniramine/pyrilamine/phenylephrine and phenylpropanolamine is available with a prescription under the brand names Vanex Forte and Histalet Forte in tablets containing 4 mg of chlorpheniramine, 25 mg of pyrilamine, 10 mg of phenylephrine, and 50 mg of phenylpropanolamine. Other brand or generic formulations may also be available. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about this medication, especially if it is new to you.
- Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
- Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. (‘Multum’) is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum’s drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum’s drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.
Copyright 1996-2006 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 4.03. Revision Date: 2/13/04 4:04:11 PM.
Vanex Forte-R
30/06/10
Generic Name: chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine (klor feh NEER a meen and feh nill proe pa NO la meen)
Brand Names: A.R.M. Allergy Relief, Allerest 12 Hour, Chlornade, Condrin, Contac 12 Hour, Decongex-3, Demazin, Dura-Vent/A, Equi-Nade, Genamin, Gencold, Histade, Or-Phen-Ade, Ordrine, Ornade Spansules, Resaid, Rescon Liquid, Rhinolar-EX, Teldrin, Triac, Triaminic, Vanex Forte-R
What is Vanex Forte-R (chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine)?
Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine. It blocks the effects of the naturally occurring chemical histamine in the body. Chlorpheniramine prevents sneezing; itchy, watery eyes and nose; and other symptoms of allergies and hay fever.
Phenylpropanolamine is a decongestant. It constricts (shrinks) blood vessels (veins and arteries). This reduces the blood flow to certain areas and allows nasal passages to open up.
Chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine is used to treat nasal congestion and sinusitis (inflammation of the sinuses) associated with allergies, hay fever, and the common cold.
Phenylpropanolamine, an ingredient in this product, has been associated with an increased risk of hemorrhagic stroke (bleeding into the brain or into tissue surrounding the brain) in women. Men may also be at risk. Although the risk of hemorrhagic stroke is low, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recommends that consumers not use any products that contain phenylpropanolamine.
Chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.
What is the most important information I should know about Vanex Forte-R (chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine)?
Phenylpropanolamine, an ingredient in this product, has been associated with an increased risk of hemorrhagic stroke (bleeding into the brain or into tissue surrounding the brain) in women. Men may also be at risk. Although the risk of hemorrhagic stroke is low, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recommends that consumers not use any products that contain phenylpropanolamine.
Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine may cause dizziness or drowsiness. If you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid these activities. Use alcohol cautiously. Alcohol may increase drowsiness and dizziness while taking chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine.
Do not take more of this medication than is recommended. If your symptoms do not improve, or if they worsen, talk to your doctor.
Who should not take Vanex Forte-R (chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine)?
Do not take chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A dangerous drug interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects.
Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you have
- kidney disease,
- liver disease,
-
diabetes,
-
glaucoma,
-
any type of heart disease or high blood pressure,
-
thyroid disease,
-
emphysema or chronic bronchitis, or
-
difficulty urinating or an enlarged prostate.
You may not be able to take chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above.
Chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine is in the FDA pregnancy category B. This means that it is unlikely to harm an unborn baby. Do not take this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant. This medication passes into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not take this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. If you are over 65 years of age, you may be more likely to experience side effects from chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine. You may require a lower dose of this medication. Read the package label for directions or consult your doctor or pharmacist before treating a child with this medication. Children are more susceptible than adults to the effects of medicines and may have unusual reactions.
How should I take Vanex Forte-R (chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine)?
Take chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine exactly as directed. If you do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.
Take each dose with a full glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break the long-acting or sustained-release forms of this medication. Swallow them whole. If you are unsure of the formulation of your medicine, ask your pharmacist for help.
If you cannot swallow the tablets or capsules, look for a liquid form of the medication.
To ensure that you get a correct dose, measure the liquid forms of chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine with a special dose-measuring spoon or cup, not with a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist where you can get one.
Do not take more of this medication than is recommended. An overdose of this medication can cause serious harm.
Do not take chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine for longer than 7 days in a row. If your symptoms do not improve, if they get worse, or if you have a fever, talk to your doctor.
Store chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and take only the next regularly scheduled dose. Do not take a double dose of this medication.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention.
Symptoms of a chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine overdose include a dry mouth, large pupils, flushing, nausea, and vomiting.
What should I avoid while taking Vanex Forte-R (chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine)?
Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine may cause dizziness or drowsiness. If you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid these activities. Use alcohol cautiously. Alcohol may increase drowsiness and dizziness while taking chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine.
Chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine may increase the effects of other drugs that cause drowsiness, including antidepressants, alcohol, other antihistamines, pain relievers, anxiety medicines, seizure medicines, and muscle relaxants. Dangerous sedation, dizziness, or drowsiness may occur if chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine is taken with any of these medications.
Vanex Forte-R (chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine) side effects
Serious side effects are unlikely to occur. Stop taking chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine and seek emergency medical attention if you experience an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of your throat; swelling of your lips, tongue, or face; or hives).
Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to take chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine and talk to your doctor or try another similar medication if you experience
-
dryness of the eyes, nose, and mouth;
-
drowsiness or dizziness;
-
blurred vision;
-
difficulty urinating; or
-
excitation in children.
Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.
What other drugs will affect Vanex Forte-R (chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine)?
Do not take chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A dangerous drug interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects.
Do not take other over-the-counter cough, cold, allergy, diet, or sleep aids while taking chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine without first talking to your doctor or pharmacist. Other medications may also contain chlorpheniramine, phenylpropanolamine, or other similar drugs. You may accidentally take too much of these medicines.
Chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine may increase the effects of other drugs that cause drowsiness, including antidepressants, alcohol, other antihistamines, pain relievers, anxiety medicines, seizure medicines, and muscle relaxants. Dangerous sedation, dizziness, or drowsiness may occur if chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine is taken with any of these medications.
Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines.
Where can I get more information?
- Your pharmacist has additional information about chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine written for health professionals that you may read.
What does my medication look like?
Many formulations of chlorpheniramine and phenylpropanolamine are available both over-the-counter and with a prescription. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about this medication, especially if it is new to you.
- Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
- Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. (‘Multum’) is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum’s drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum’s drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.
Copyright 1996-2006 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 5.05. Revision Date: 4/26/06 4:12:59 PM.
Vandazole
30/06/10
Generic Name: metronidazole vaginal (MET roe NYE da zole)
Brand Names: MetroGel-Vaginal, Vandazole
What is Vandazole (metronidazole vaginal)?
Metronidazole is an antibiotic that fights bacteria in the body.
Metronidazole vaginal is used to treat vaginal infections caused by bacteria.
Metronidazole vaginal may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.
What is the most important information I should know about Vandazole (metronidazole vaginal)?
Do not use metronidazole vaginal if you have ever had an allergic reaction to it.
Before using metronidazole vaginal, tell your doctor if you have liver disease, a seizure disorder, problems with circulation (such as Raynaud’s syndrome), or if you have taken disulfiram (Antabuse) within the past 14 days.
Avoid having sex until your vaginal infection has been completely treated and you have finished using the medication.
Avoid using other vaginal creams or douches at the same time as metronidazole vaginal unless your doctor approves.
Use metronidazole vaginal for the entire length of time prescribed by your doctor, even during your menstrual period. Your symptoms may get better before the infection is completely treated. If the infection does not clear up after you have finished one course of therapy, or if your symptoms get worse, see your doctor. You may have another type of infection that metronidazole will not treat.
What should I discuss with my doctor before using Vandazole (metronidazole vaginal)?
Do not use metronidazole vaginal if you have ever had an allergic reaction to it.
Before using metronidazole vaginal, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have:
-
liver disease;
-
a seizure disorder; or
-
problems with circulation (such as Raynaud’s syndrome).
If you have any of these conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely use metronidazole vaginal.
FDA pregnancy category B. This medication is not expected to be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. Metronidazole vaginal may pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
How should I use Vandazole (metronidazole vaginal)?
Use this medication exactly as it was prescribed for you. Do not use the medication in larger amounts, or use it for longer than recommended by your doctor.
Wash your hands before and after using this medication. Insert the cream into your vagina using the applicator as directed.
Your medication may come with disposable applicators. Use each applicator for only 1 day and then throw it away. If you use the medication twice daily, wash and rinse the applicator after your morning dose and use it again for your evening dose. Then throw it away and use a new applicator the next day.
Use metronidazole vaginal for the entire length of time prescribed by your doctor, even during your menstrual period. Your symptoms may get better before the infection is completely treated.
If the infection does not clear up after you have finished one course of therapy, or if your symptoms get worse, see your doctor. You may have another type of infection that metronidazole will not treat.
You may need to use a sanitary napkin during treatment, but do not use a tampon.
Metronidazole vaginal can cause you to have unusual results with certain medical tests. Tell any doctor who treats you that you are using this medication.
Store metronidazole vaginal at room temperature away from moisture or heat. Do not allow it to freeze.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Use the medication as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and use the medicine at the next regularly scheduled time. Do not use extra medicine to make up the missed dose.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine.
An overdose of metronidazole applied in the vagina is not expected to produce life-threatening symptoms.
What should I avoid while using Vandazole (metronidazole vaginal)?
Avoid getting this medication in your eyes, nose, or mouth. If it does get into any of these areas, rinse with plenty of cool water.
Avoid wearing tight-fitting, synthetic clothing such as nylon underwear or panty hose that does not allow air circulation. Wear loose-fitting clothing made of cotton and other natural fibers until your infection is healed.
Avoid having sex until your vaginal infection has been completely treated and you have finished using the medication.
Avoid using other vaginal creams or douches at the same time as metronidazole vaginal unless your doctor approves.
Avoid drinking alcohol while you are using metronidazole vaginal.
Vandazole (metronidazole vaginal) side effects
Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Rare but serious side effects may include:
-
seizure (convulsions); or
-
numbness, burning, pain, or tingly feeling in your hands or feet.
Less serious side effects may include:
-
mild burning or stinging when the medication is applied;
-
pelvic pain or cramps;
-
loss of appetite, constipation, upset stomach, vomiting;
-
dizziness, sleep problems (insomnia);
-
runny nose;
-
urinating more than usual;
-
acne, increased sweating; or
-
breast discharge or enlargement.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What other drugs will affect Vandazole (metronidazole vaginal)?
Tell your doctor if you have taken disulfiram (Antabuse) within the past 14 days. Also tell your doctor if you are using:
-
cimetidine (Tagamet);
-
lithium (Eskalith, Lithobid, Lithonate); or
-
a blood thinner such as warfarin (Coumadin).
There may be other drugs that can interact with metronidazole vaginal. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor.
Where can I get more information?
- Your pharmacist can provide more information about metronidazole vaginal.
- Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
- Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. (‘Multum’) is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum’s drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum’s drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.
Copyright 1996-2006 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 5.02. Revision Date: 4/12/2009 4:40:21 PM.
Vanatrip
30/06/10
Generic Name: amitriptyline (a mee TRIP ti leen)
Brand Names: Vanatrip
What is Vanatrip (amitriptyline)?
Amitriptyline is in a group of drugs called tricyclic antidepressants. Amitriptyline affects chemicals in the brain that may become unbalanced.
Amitriptyline is used to treat symptoms of depression.
Amitriptyline may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.
What is the most important information I should know about Vanatrip (amitriptyline)?
Do not use this medication if you are allergic to amitriptyline, or if you have recently had a heart attack. Do not use amitriptyline if you have taken cisapride (Propulsid) or used an MAO inhibitor such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) within the past 14 days.
You may have thoughts about suicide when you first start taking an antidepressant, especially if you are younger than 24 years old. Your doctor will need to check you at regular visits for at least the first 12 weeks of treatment.
Call your doctor at once if you have any new or worsening symptoms such as: mood or behavior changes, anxiety, panic attacks, trouble sleeping, or if you feel impulsive, irritable, agitated, hostile, aggressive, restless, hyperactive (mentally or physically), more depressed, or have thoughts about suicide or hurting yourself.
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking Vanatrip (amitriptyline)?
Do not use this medication if you are allergic to amitriptyline, or if you have recently had a heart attack. Do not use amitriptyline if you have taken cisapride (Propulsid) or used an MAO inhibitor such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) within the past 14 days. Serious, life-threatening side effects can occur if you take amitriptyline before the MAO inhibitor has cleared from your body.
Before taking amitriptyline, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have:
-
heart disease;
-
a history of heart attack, stroke, or seizures;
-
bipolar disorder (manic-depression);
-
schizophrenia or other mental illness;
-
diabetes (amitriptyline may raise or lower blood sugar);
-
overactive thyroid;
-
glaucoma; or
-
problems with urination.
If you have any of these conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely take amitriptyline.
You may have thoughts about suicide when you first start taking an antidepressant, especially if you are younger than 24 years old. Tell your doctor if you have worsening symptoms of depression or suicidal thoughts during the first several weeks of treatment, or whenever your dose is changed.
Your family or other caregivers should also be alert to changes in your mood or symptoms. Your doctor will need to check you at regular visits for at least the first 12 weeks of treatment.
FDA pregnancy category C. This medication may be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. Amitriptyline can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. Do not give this medication to anyone under 18 years old without the advice of a doctor.
How should I take Vanatrip (amitriptyline)?
Take this medication exactly as it was prescribed for you. Do not take the medication in larger amounts, or take it for longer than recommended by your doctor. Follow the directions on your prescription label.
If you need to have any type of surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are taking amitriptyline. You may need to stop using the medicine for a short time.
Do not stop using amitriptyline without first talking to your doctor. You may need to use less and less before you stop the medication completely. Stopping this medication suddenly could cause you to have unpleasant side effects. It may take up to 4 weeks of using this medicine before your symptoms improve. For best results, keep using the medication as directed. Talk with your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 4 weeks of treatment. Store amitriptyline at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the medicine at the next regularly scheduled time. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine. An overdose of amitriptyline can be fatal.
Overdose symptoms may include uneven heartbeats, extreme drowsiness, confusion, agitation, vomiting, blurred vision, feeling hot or cold, sweating, muscle stiffness, feeling light-headed, fainting, seizure (convulsions), or coma.
What should I avoid while taking Vanatrip (amitriptyline)?
Avoid drinking alcohol. It can cause dangerous side effects when taken together with amitriptyline.
Grapefruit and grapefruit juice may interact with amitriptyline. Discuss the use of grapefruit products with your doctor before increasing or decreasing the amount of grapefruit products in your diet.
Amitriptyline can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert. Avoid exposure to sunlight or artificial UV rays (sunlamps or tanning beds). Amitriptyline can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight and sunburn may result. Use a sunscreen (minimum SPF 15) and wear protective clothing if you must be out in the sun.
Vanatrip (amitriptyline) side effects
Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Call your doctor at once if you have any new or worsening symptoms such as: mood or behavior changes, anxiety, panic attacks, trouble sleeping, or if you feel impulsive, irritable, agitated, hostile, aggressive, restless, hyperactive (mentally or physically), more depressed, or have thoughts about suicide or hurting yourself.
Call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:
-
fast, pounding, or uneven heart rate, chest pain or heavy feeling, pain spreading to the arm or shoulder, nausea, sweating, general ill feeling;
-
sudden numbness or weakness, especially on one side of the body;
-
sudden headache, confusion, problems with vision, speech, or balance;
-
hallucinations, or seizures (convulsions), feeling light-headed, fainting;
-
restless muscle movements in your eyes, tongue, jaw, or neck, uncontrollable shaking or tremor;
-
skin rash, severe tingling, numbness, pain, muscle weakness;
-
easy bruising or bleeding;
-
extreme thirst with headache, nausea, vomiting, and weakness; or
-
urinating less than usual or not at all.
Less serious side effects may include:
-
nausea, vomiting, constipation, diarrhea, loss of appetite;
-
dry mouth, unpleasant taste;
-
feeling dizzy, drowsy, or tired;
-
trouble concentrating;
-
nightmares;
-
blurred vision, headache, ringing in your ears;
-
breast swelling (in men or women); or
-
decreased sex drive, impotence, or difficulty having an orgasm.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What other drugs will affect Vanatrip (amitriptyline)?
Tell your doctor if you regularly use other medicines that make you sleepy (such as cold medicine, pain medication, muscle relaxers, medicine for seizures, or other antidepressants).
Before taking amitriptyline, tell your doctor if you have used an “SSRI” antidepressant in the past 5 weeks, such as citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Paxil), or sertraline (Zoloft).
Before taking amitriptyline, tell your doctor if you are currently using any of the following drugs:
-
cimetidine (Tagamet);
-
guanethidine (Ismelin);
-
disulfiram (Antabuse); or
-
heart rhythm medications such as flecainide (Tambocor), propafenone (Rhythmol), or quinidine (Cardioquin, Quinidex, Quinaglute).
This list is not complete and there are many other medicines that can interact with amitriptyline. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor. Keep a list with you of all the medicines you use and show this list to any doctor or other healthcare provider who treats you.
Where can I get more information?
- Your pharmacist can provide more information about amitriptyline.
- Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
- Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. (‘Multum’) is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum’s drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum’s drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.
Copyright 1996-2006 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 6.04. Revision Date: 4/12/2009 4:36:09 PM.
